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Fully Welded Hydropower Hydraulic Cylinder with 16-45MPa Working Pressure

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Fully Welded Hydropower Hydraulic Cylinder with 16-45MPa Working Pressure

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Brand Name :SY Hydraulic
Model Number :SY-Hydraulic Cylinder
Certification :China Classification Society Certification
Place of Origin :China
MOQ :1 unit
Price :USD 5000-500000 /unit
Payment Terms :T/T
Supply Ability :1000 pcs per month
Delivery Time :15-30 days
Packaging Details :Standard Export Wooden Case
Pressure :160-450 bar
Application :Hydropower Plant
Material :carbon steel, alloy, stainless steel
Stroke Length :24000mm
Bore Diameter :2500mm
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Fully Welded Hydropower Hydraulic Cylinder with 16-45MPa Working Pressure

Features:

1. High-strength alloy steel cylinder material (e.g. 27SiMn or CrMo steel) with quenching-tempering treatment achieves tensile strength ≥900MPa, meeting heavy-duty requirements in hydropower and conservancy projects.
2.
Laser cladding combined with hard chromium plating (0.05-0.1mm thickness) on piston rod surface meets ISO 6158 Class C for wear/corrosion resistance.
3.
Multi-stage sealing system (PTFE guide ring + PU U-seal + wiper) ensures leakage ≤0.1ml/min@35MPa.
4.
Integrated displacement sensor interface (magnetostrictive/LVDT) with 0.01mm resolution complies with IEC 61508 SIL2 safety level.
5.
Topology-optimized cylinder head design with stress concentration factor ≤1.2 passes ISO 6402 million-cycle fatigue test.
6.
Three-stage cushioning system (adjustable throttle + tapered plunger + elastic accumulator) achieves ≥85% end-speed attenuation.
7.
Fully welded structure (welding inspection per EN 17636) with 16-45MPa working pressure and burst pressure ≥2.5×rated.
8.
Autocompensation surface hardening (HVOF WC-Co coating) with ≥1100HV hardness for silt-laden water conditions.
9.
SAE flange ports (4-bolt/2500psi) with shock-absorbing connectors achieve ≥30% pulsation attenuation.
10.
Environmental adaptability (-40℃~+80℃) with cryogenic fluorocarbon seals per ASTM D2000 M4EE.

Technical data:

‌Parameter Category‌ ‌Technical Parameter‌ ‌Technical Specifications‌
‌Basic Parameters‌ Bore Diameter Φ200-Φ2500mm (H8 tolerance grade)
Stroke Max. single-stage stroke 24m (straightness ≤0.05mm/m)
Working Pressure 16-45MPa (rated), instantaneous pressure ≥1.5×rated
‌Material & Manufacturing‌ Cylinder Body Material Forged 27SiMn/34CrMo4 steel (Tensile strength ≥900MPa, Yield strength ≥750MPa)
Piston Rod Surface Treatment Laser Cladding + Hard Chrome Plating (Thickness 0.05-0.1mm, Hardness ≥900HV)
Cylinder Bore Finishing Precision honing (Ra ≤0.2μm, Cylindricity ≤IT7 grade)
‌Sealing & Leakage‌ Primary Sealing System PTFE Guide Rings + PU U-Seals + Dust Wipers (Leakage ≤0.1ml/min @35MPa)
Redundant Static Seals Dual O-Rings + Backup Rings (Redundancy ≥200%)
‌Cushioning & Motion Control‌ Cushioning Mechanism 3-Stage Hydraulic Cushioning (Tapered throttling + Elastic accumulators, ≥85% speed attenuation)
Position Sensor Accuracy Magnetostrictive/LVDT type (Resolution 0.01mm, Linearity ±0.05%FS)
‌Environmental Adaptability‌ Operating Temperature Range -40°C to +80°C (Fluorocarbon seals compliant with ASTM D2000 M4EE)
Corrosion Resistance C5-M Corrosion Resistance (HVOF WC-Co coating, ≥2000 hours salt spray test)
‌Smart Monitoring‌ Pressure Monitoring Piezoresistive sensor (Accuracy ±0.5%FS, Range 0-50MPa)
Temperature Monitoring PT1000 sensor (Range -50°C to +150°C, Accuracy ±0.5°C)
Vibration Analysis Triaxial accelerometer (Frequency response 0-10kHz, Sampling rate ≥10kHz)
‌Safety & Reliability‌ Burst Pressure ≥2.5×Rated Pressure (Cylinder deformation ≤0.1% of total length)
Fatigue Life 2 million cycles per ISO 6402 (No cracks/permanent deformation)
Emergency Manual Operation Integrated G3/8" manual pump port (≥3 full stroke operations)
‌Installation & Maintenance‌ Mounting Surface Flatness ≤0.05mm/m mounting base flatness
Maintenance Interval Seal replacement cycle ≥5 years/100k cycles (MTTR ≤4 hours)
‌Energy Efficiency & Eco-Friendly‌ Hydraulic Fluid Compatibility Compatible with mineral oils & HETG bio-oils (Seals certified per DIN 51524)
Energy Optimization Differential Circuit Design (≥30% energy reduction in return stroke)

Specifications:

Cylinder Type Mill type, Head Bolted, Base Welded
Bore Diameter Up to 2500mm
Rod Diameter Up to 2000mm
Stroke Length Up to 24,000mm
Piston Rod Material AISI 1045, AISI 4140, AISI 4340, 20MnV6
Rod Surface Treatment Hard chrome plated, Chrome/Nickel plated, Ceramic coated
Tube Material Carbon steel AISI1045 or ST52.3, Alloy steel AISI4140, Stainless steel 2Cr13 or 1Cr17Ni2
Tube Surface Painting Colors according to RAL and thickness according to customer needs
Mounting Type Clevis, Cross tube, Flange, Trunnion, Tang, Thread
Design Pressure Up to 40Mpa
Seal Kits Type PARKER, MERKEL, HALLITE, NOK, TRELLEBORG
Quality Assurance 1 year
Certificate SGS, BV, ABS ,GL, DNV etc.
Application Heavy industry, steel mill, Hydraulic press, etc.

Applications:

1. Application in Radial Gate Operation at Hydropower Stations: Hydraulic cylinders serve as primary actuators for radial gates, mounted at hinge points between piers and gate leaves. Dual-cylinder synchronization achieves ±0.1° angular control. WC-Co coatings (≥0.15mm) protect piston rods from silt abrasion. Magnetostrictive sensors and pressure compensators enable millimeter-level gate positioning under 40MPa pressure, meeting 0.5m/s response for grid peaking. Three-point spherical bearings compensate ±2° foundation misalignment.
2. Guide Vane Adjustment in Pumped-Storage Units: Conservancy hydraulic cylinders drive guide vane linkages in reversible pump-turbines, enabling mode switching and power regulation. 34CrMo4 alloy steel cylinders with dual-stage cushioning withstand 15 cycles/min operation. Temperature-compensated valves maintain ≤0.3% positioning error across -20℃~+60℃. Servo-proportional valves achieve ±0.5% flow accuracy, stabilizing rotor speed within ±0.25% during 300MW load changes.
3. Miter Gate Synchronization in Navigation Locks: Paired cylinders under gate leaves achieve ≤3mm/10m synchronization via CANopen control. Pressure-holding valves and accumulators maintain position for 48 hours during power loss. Laser-clad Inconel 625 piston rods resist Yangtze River chloride corrosion (Cl⁻≤5000ppm). Vibration monitors detect 50-200Hz anomalies from bearing wear with ≥95% accuracy.
4. Emergency Closure for High-Head Spillway Gates: Hydropower hydraulic cylinders with 500L/s cartridge valves close 40-ton gates under 60m head within 2 minutes during grid failure. Fully welded barrels withstand ≥120MPa burst pressure. Manual pump ports allow ≥3 full strokes, meeting IEC 61508 SIL-2. Redundant LVDT/magnetic sensors provide 1kHz data for fail-safe control.
5. Bidirectional Flow Control in Tidal Power Plants: Hydraulic Hoist cylinders with HNBR seals withstand daily tidal cycles in ≥5mg/m³ salt spray for ≥10 years. Bidirectional counterbalance valves maintain torque equilibrium during flow reversal. Anodized barrels (50μm) with cathodic protection limit corrosion to ≤0.01mm/year. Pressure sensors detect ≤80MPa tidal surges, adjusting gate position within ≤1% error.

Fully Welded Hydropower Hydraulic Cylinder with 16-45MPa Working Pressure

Competitive Advantage:

1. Ultra-High Load Capacity: Conservancy hydraulic cylinders utilize multi-layer reinforced barrels (wall ≥40mm) with topology optimization, sustaining ≥10,000kN axial force. Nitrided piston rods (≥55HRC) with TiN coating (50μm) achieve μ=0.08 for Three Gorges-scale gate stability.

2. Extreme Environment Adaptability: Hydropower hydraulic cylinder Wide-temperature seals (-50℃~+120℃) combine FKM/AU materials, maintaining ≤0.05ml/min leakage in Tibet (-40℃) and tropics (RH≥95%). Dual heating/cooling modules provide ±1.5℃ compensation.

3. Precision Motion Control: Conservancy hydraulic cylinder Magnetostrictive sensors (0.001mm) and servo valves (≤15ms) achieve 0.01° guide vane control. Multi-physics algorithms compensate thermal/pressure drift for ±0.2% pumped-storage power accuracy.

4. Sediment Abrasion Resistance: Hydropower hydraulic cylinder Laser-clad WC-12Co coating (≥1,200HV) triples lifespan in Yellow River sediment (50kg/m³). Centrifugal boron steel liners (0.003% B) improve wear resistance by 60%.

5. Intelligent Health Monitoring: Conservancy hydraulic cylinder Oil particle sensors (NAS 1638 Class 6) and vibration analyzers (0-10kHz) predict seal/bearing failure. Digital twins estimate RUL (±5%), cutting downtime by 40%.

The Analysis For Hydropower Hydraulic Cylinder Common Breakdown:

1. Hydraulic cylinder seal failure occurs when Y-ring lip wear (≥0.5mm) causes >5ml/min leakage under 45MPa. Surface roughness Ra>0.8μm accelerates degradation. FKM seals (-40~200℃) with polished grooves are recommended.

2. Hydraulic cylinder piston rod scoring (>50μm depth) caused by 0.1mm quartz particles requires WC-10Co-4Cr cladding (≥1200HV) and magnetic filtration (β≥200).

3. Multi-cylinder synchronization error (>2mm/20m) from oil temperature drift (ΔT≥15℃) demands ±0.5℃ thermal compensation valves and CANopen control (<1ms latency).

4. Hydraulic cylinder end-stop collisions (>150kJ kinetic energy) require multi-stage PU accumulators (≥85% absorption) and 10% stroke pre-deceleration zones.

5. Cavitation erosion (>3mm pits) at <0.2MPa pressure zones is reduced 70% by flow optimization (cavitation number≥0.4) and laser-textured surfaces (Ra≤0.1μm).

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